JFIF4Photoshop 3.08BIM@DigitalPedon introduces digital twins for soil profile monitorin720260828PSCIENMAGUAuthorbDigitalPedon introduces digital twins for soil profile monitoring and global data interoperability Science@https://scienmag.com/digitalpedon-introduces-digital-twins-for-s© 2026 Sciencehttps://scienmag.com/A new open-source software framework is turning the soil beneath our feet into a living digital object—one that can change as rainfall, drought, irrigation, temperature and biological activity reshape the hidden world underground. Called Digital Pedon, the system is designed to create dynamic “digital twins” of soil profiles by combining sensor readings, satellite observations, standardized […]ScienceTecTechnology and EngineeringTechnology and Engineering)artificial intelligence for soil analysisdynamic soil modeling tools.environmental and agricultural soil management!global soil data interoperabilityopen-source soil data framework!real-time soil condition analysis"satellite soil observation systems"sensor-based soil data integrationsoil digital twin*soil health and nutrient exchange tracking(soil moisture and temperature monitoring soil profile monitoring softwareC    !'"#%%%),($+!$%$C   $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$">!1AQa"q2#B4%b$35CR4!1QAa"2q$3BRr ?QBEPQE!QEEQBEPQE!QEEQBEPQE!QEEq)l(@Vs㚽-Ȼmv 6JsEtخyLEUy!c;62 +v`GU5ayQ).+GAZI @NGzqYڻZn1@)T1.wަ/rWfWƿTV 9lT[M_  9%Gm2\izz=~}:U˴a&Îcr8IeNBx ˷2eE! H<)uMzz'^t{SY渹1,tY]M^ppGr9nO]eZ,n5 K q䃂RNþ1U_f}ys\yQ}gfn~}mJ/idd!#GmnDN\xwVRUC+ Dݕ3RKSԷ&6,NZ<%Wz@[HRZ$>;+w<Ȟlq,{WEA![J j41. Bzʰ=Ip;W&lM?ky\A,%\8!CwVgZ> [0R)̐z?PP22ǰl!nѣ/7~.4¯*C RH=ɫ{H%qoL;#T8p!ÂqjЍm&+ A Ocn=gBSڠ.Zmgc^]}a:qSM~vO,ˍO4זu}/PN\aI#POVGl;ΖATa1UcRM<;\b^Lio]L&3Ȩ)%DI'rOzJvD9hKckIpETzN33Yeں>lmOMHmK8;vBC JNë|@ÓE:rĸy'8RwoLu'$j_'To&`+g:Swm\bFTdIB8>UV n*8vP%OGZJG FwR-K&KLS[+~)0rS/0e %#P޳Flc-8IcK#tgl^Z[eftgHoM<'#;MkZf|G()cIz@n"fRCܐFd_vNc;Ki?% ᩔBQ_Q7 bfA]'9/5^#_A];6gn]U} brC)٧Rr#&\XҢnnII<#Br5J+A@?֓q.q1!8AkIRUAHnR-Gx~$P'mF9xmlMԊ^A=jzmz[F?6P}ϵM~I+ympzS9Cm$Yo؍kNwmG(6#r}=3MS=c* ?CmW XrqFGx~+;6|v9#|mF@~О17ϡACy`qg~I+ޔPymzogp~,&&5y [M/ h$(-lfʐRV۔f[KʊTQp- +ڀ79;WT!yi֑!+}5 0&%xII9QS1V^XmB@VqNn\THiq(:[6րwtC [_]sboh l;OȮ%J%(! #ncg5|(#փ(L&{␌Ҵ\ ]RAx0ӗ0 %{Kı=@$h. 3ڐqn)qe1tҵ=HC]-up??# q"m J,Fj(Z%JA&Wq\ߚR6 1?jel:zO)lZIun?)hZe!?)I 9؏ފ2ww_oJN7}yԦaպ:Gr?RKM$ݨs2l#`1_wXldƛD'%'Ew}BkJURӉ-l9QCO'%( Pz5gsR",ϠY